Pierre Jean Coulon, Claire Vandewalle and Kristian Krieger

Pierre Jean Coulon is president of the European Economic and Social Committee’s ‘TEN’ section—Transport, Energy, Infrastructure and Information Society. He has had a distinguished career in the French trade union movement (CFTC), the United Nations’ Commission for Sustainable Development and the international NGO Droit à l’Energie SOS Futur. Claire Vandewalle assists the EESC secretariat’s evaluation of EU energy and transport policies. Kristian Krieger is responsible for energy policy in the secretariat of the TEN section. He holds a PhD in environmental governance from King’s College London.

Pierre Jean Coulon, Claire Vandewalle and Kristian Krieger

Europe’s energy transition should not be an elite project

Pierre Jean Coulon, Claire Vandewalle and Kristian Krieger 30th July 2019

Climate change is rapidly rising as a public concern across Europe and citizens can and must be involved in policy-making on the energy transition.

The Spring issue of The Progressive Post is out!

Since President Trump’s inauguration, the US – hitherto the cornerstone of Western security – is destabilising the world order it helped to build. The US security umbrella is apparently closing on Europe, Ukraine finds itself less and less protected, and the traditional defender of free trade is now shutting the door to foreign goods, sending stock markets on a rollercoaster. How will the European Union respond to this dramatic landscape change? .

Among this issue’s highlights, we discuss European defence strategies, assess how the US president's recent announcements will impact international trade and explore the risks  and opportunities that algorithms pose for workers.

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WSI Minimum Wage Report 2025

The trend towards significant nominal minimum wage increases is continuing this year. In view of falling inflation rates, this translates into a sizeable increase in purchasing power for minimum wage earners in most European countries. The background to this is the implementation of the European Minimum Wage Directive, which has led to a reorientation of minimum wage policy in many countries and is thus boosting the dynamics of minimum wages. Most EU countries are now following the reference values for adequate minimum wages enshrined in the directive, which are 60% of the median wage or 50 % of the average wage. However, for Germany, a structural increase is still necessary to make progress towards an adequate minimum wage.

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This new book published by Oxford University Press presents the findings of the multiannual ERC research project “Researching Precariousness Across the Paid/Unpaid Work Continuum”,
led by Valeria Pulignano (KU Leuven), which are very important for the prospects of a more equal Europe.

Unpaid labour is no longer limited to the home or volunteer work. It infiltrates paid jobs, eroding rights and deepening inequality. From freelancers’ extra hours to care workers’ unpaid duties, it sustains precarity and fuels inequity. This book exposes the hidden forces behind unpaid labour and calls for systemic change to confront this pressing issue.

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How are minimum wage levels changing in Europe?

In a new Eurofound Talks podcast episode, host Mary McCaughey speaks with Eurofound expert Carlos Vacas Soriano about recent changes to minimum wages in Europe and their implications.

Listeners can delve into the intricacies of Europe's minimum wage dynamics and the driving factors behind these shifts. The conversation also highlights the broader effects of minimum wage changes on income inequality and gender equality.

Listen to the episode for free. Also make sure to subscribe to Eurofound Talks so you don’t miss an episode!

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Europe’s energy transition should not be an elite project

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