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EU social agenda beyond 2024—no time to wasteSociety

EU social agenda beyond 2024—no time to waste

Frank Vandenbroucke

As a high-level group on social protection and welfare reports today, Belgium’s social-affairs minister advances the next EU social agenda.

Pension reform in Germany—a market solution?Politics

Pension reform in Germany—a market solution?

Fabian Mushövel and Nicholas Barr

The proposal for an equity reserve will not solve the challenge of making pensions sustainable.

The new European civil warPolitics

The new European civil war

Guido Montani

However the war in Ukraine ends, a new iron curtain will follow unless the EU lives up to its ‘geopolitical’ aspirations.

Europe’s stars must shine for artists and creativesSociety

Europe’s stars must shine for artists and creatives

Isabelle Van de Gejuchte

A Spanish decree to provide more security for artists and other cultural workers should accelerate EU-level action.

Europe’s industry and the ecological transitionEcology

Europe’s industry and the ecological transition

Charlotte Bez and Lorenzo Feltrin

Tackling deindustrialisation and degradation requires not a technological fix but a political alternative.

Social dialogue in central and eastern EuropeEconomy

Social dialogue in central and eastern Europe

Martin Myant

Union recognition can be a tough battle in EU member states in central and eastern Europe.

Ukraine war: attitudes changing to women soldiersSociety

Ukraine war: attitudes changing to women soldiers

Jennifer Mathers and Anna Kvit

Attitudes to women in the Ukrainian military are changing as thousands serve on the front lines.

Military secrets and the World Trade OrganizationEconomy

Military secrets and the World Trade Organization

Ugo Pagano

A world at peace depends on making knowledge which could be of military as well as commercial value a public good.

Europe’s energy transition starts to speed upEcology

Europe’s energy transition starts to speed up

Dave Jones

When Russia invaded Ukraine, many feared Europe’s green-energy transition would be collateral damage. Far from it.

Setting standards for national equality bodiesSociety

Setting standards for national equality bodies

Evelyn Collins

Advancing gender equality in the EU depends on strong equality bodies in the member states.

The left and freedomPolitics

The left and freedom

Robert Misik

Democratic socialists must take back the concept of freedom from the libertarians, Robert Misik writes.

Flooded Pakistan, symbol of climate injusticeEcology

Flooded Pakistan, symbol of climate injustice

Zareen Zahid Qureshi

The $9 billion promised to Pakistan is only a sticking plaster until the west acknowledges the dire climate legacy in south Asia.

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine: a reality check for the EUPolitics

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine: a reality check for the EU

Heidi Mauer, Richard Whitman and Nicholas Wright

The war has been widely portrayed as a turning point for EU foreign policy but it is more of an epiphany.

Homelessness among asylum-seekers in BrusselsSociety

Homelessness among asylum-seekers in Brussels

Simona Barbu

The ‘securitisation’ of migration and asylum has not only meant drownings in the Mediterranean but also destitution in Europe’s cities.

Towards a permanent EU investment fundEcology

Towards a permanent EU investment fund

Philipp Heimberger and Andreas Lichtenberger

Meeting the EU’s climate and energy goals will mean ramping up public investment via a permanent fund.

Embedding sustainability in a government programmeEcology

Embedding sustainability in a government programme

Johanna Juselius

Sustainable development is a global task largely to be delivered by national governments. What can they learn from the leader—Finland?

Social dialogue must be at the heart of Europe’s futureSociety

Social dialogue must be at the heart of Europe’s future

Claes-Mikael Ståhl

This week the European Commission will publish a proposal to revivify social dialogue. It must be more than words.

What it means when Jacinda Ardern calls timePolitics

What it means when Jacinda Ardern calls time

Peter Davis

Jacinda Ardern’s resignation reflects the tough headwinds young progressive women face as political leaders.

Behind Britain’s strike waveEconomy

Behind Britain’s strike wave

Paul Mason

The Tory government, Paul Mason writes, is a victim of the skills shortages its ‘free markets’ have engendered.

Hans Böckler Stiftung Advertisement

The macroeconomic effects of re-applying the EU fiscal rules

Against the background of the European Commission's reform plans for the Stability and Growth Pact (SGP), this policy brief uses the macroeconometric multi-country model NiGEM to simulate the macroeconomic implications of the most relevant reform options from 2024 onwards. Next to a return to the existing and unreformed rules, the most prominent options include an expenditure rule linked to a debt anchor.

Our results for the euro area and its four biggest economies—France, Italy, Germany and Spain—indicate that returning to the rules of the SGP would lead to severe cuts in public spending, particularly if the SGP rules were interpreted as in the past. A more flexible interpretation would only somewhat ease the fiscal-adjustment burden. An expenditure rule along the lines of the European Fiscal Board would, however, not necessarily alleviate that burden in and of itself.

Our simulations show great care must be taken to specify the expenditure rule, such that fiscal consolidation is achieved in a growth-friendly way. Raising the debt ceiling to 90 per cent of gross domestic product and applying less demanding fiscal adjustments, as proposed by the IMK, would go a long way.


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ILO advertisement

Global Wage Report 2022-23: The impact of inflation and COVID-19 on wages and purchasing power

The International Labour Organization's Global Wage Report is a key reference on wages and wage inequality for the academic community and policy-makers around the world.

This eighth edition of the report, The Impact of inflation and COVID-19 on wages and purchasing power, examines the evolution of real wages, giving a unique picture of wage trends globally and by region. The report includes evidence on how wages have evolved through the COVID-19 crisis as well as how the current inflationary context is biting into real wage growth in most regions of the world. The report shows that for the first time in the 21st century real wage growth has fallen to negative values while, at the same time, the gap between real productivity growth and real wage growth continues to widen.

The report analysis the evolution of the real total wage bill from 2019 to 2022 to show how its different components—employment, nominal wages and inflation—have changed during the COVID-19 crisis and, more recently, during the cost-of-living crisis. The decomposition of the total wage bill, and its evolution, is shown for all wage employees and distinguishes between women and men. The report also looks at changes in wage inequality and the gender pay gap to reveal how COVID-19 may have contributed to increasing income inequality in different regions of the world. Together, the empirical evidence in the report becomes the backbone of a policy discussion that could play a key role in a human-centred recovery from the different ongoing crises.


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ETUI advertisement

Social policy in the European Union: state of play 2022

Since 2000, the annual Bilan social volume has been analysing the state of play of social policy in the European Union during the preceding year, the better to forecast developments in the new one. Co-produced by the European Social Observatory (OSE) and the European Trade Union Institute (ETUI), the new edition is no exception. In the context of multiple crises, the authors find that social policies gained in ambition in 2022. At the same time, the new EU economic framework, expected for 2023, should be made compatible with achieving the EU’s social and ‘green’ objectives. Finally, they raise the question whether the EU Social Imbalances Procedure and Open Strategic Autonomy paradigm could provide windows of opportunity to sustain the EU’s social ambition in the long run.


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Eurofound advertisement

Eurofound webinar: Making telework work for everyone

Since 2020 more European workers and managers have enjoyed greater flexibility and autonomy in work and are reporting their preference for hybrid working. Also driven by technological developments and structural changes in employment, organisations are now integrating telework more permanently into their workplace.

To reflect on these shifts, on 6 December Eurofound researchers Oscar Vargas and John Hurley explored the challenges and opportunities of the surge in telework, as well as the overall growth of telework and teleworkable jobs in the EU and what this means for workers, managers, companies and policymakers.


WATCH THE WEBINAR HERE

Foundation for European Progressive Studies Advertisement

Discover the new FEPS Progressive Yearbook and what 2023 has in store for us!

The Progressive Yearbook focuses on transversal European issues that have left a mark on 2022, delivering insightful future-oriented analysis for the new year. It counts on renowned authors' contributions, including academics, politicians and analysts. This fourth edition is published in a time of war and, therefore, it mostly looks at the conflict itself, the actors involved and the implications for Europe.


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