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Avatar photoJudith Kirton-Darling

Judith Kirton-Darling is general secretary of industriAll European Trade Union. She was a British member of the European Parliament between 2014 and 2020 and confederal secretary of the European Trade Union Confederation.

Europe’s Circular Economy Must Be Built for Workers, Not Just Resources

Judith Kirton-Darling, Philippe Pochet and Laurent Standaert

Brussels wants to double recycling by 2030, but efficiency targets alone cannot build a fairer, more resilient economy.

EU Inc Is a Deregulation Tool in Disguise

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

The Commission’s optional “EU company” lets firms register anywhere and sidestep the national rules that protect workers.

Europe’s Industrial Tsunami Demands a Quality Jobs Act

Judith Kirton-Darling

Europe's industrial transition risks becoming a social tsunami; only binding labour guarantees, not soft coordination, can prevent it.

Iran Crisis Proves Europe Cannot Delay Its Industrial Transformation

Judith Kirton-Darling

The US–Israeli strikes on Iran lay bare every fault line in Europe's energy dependence, industrial fragility, and strategic exposure — and demand an immediate policy response.

Deregulating Workers’ Rights Will Not Save European Industry — It Will Only Deepen the Crisis

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

Blaming labour protections for factory closures is not industrial policy — it is avoidance dressed as reform.

Don’t Mourn, Organise: Europe’s Path Through Global Turbulence

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

As geopolitical threats mount and the far right advances, Europe must respond with principled strength and genuine industrial renewal.

Europe’s Industrial Crisis: Invest Now or Accept Decline

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

Across 18 sectors, only aerospace and defence remain globally competitive—Europe must abandon naivety and act decisively.

Europe Needs Active Demand Management, Not Business As Usual

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

As tariff wars and industrial crises mount, Europe must abandon austerity for investment-driven internal demand.

Europe’s Collective Defence Depends on Economic Security and Social Stability

Judith Kirton-Darling

As EU leaders prioritise military spending, millions of industrial workers face austerity and job losses amid Europe's growing polycrisis.

Europe Needs an Ambitious Clean Industrial Deal with a Strong Social Heart

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

Europe must act now to secure industrial jobs, ensure a Just Transition, and strengthen social conditions.

Austerity déjà vu: the return of the wrong economic medicine

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

The EU faces a stark choice: invest boldly in a sustainable, competitive future or risk repeating the mistakes of austerity.

Draghi report: a social agenda is lacking

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

The report on European ‘competitiveness’ is good on industrial strategy but poor from a social perspective.

Another, reindustrialised Europe is possible

Judith Kirton-Darling

The far right offers no answers to the challenges Europe faces in reinvigorating its industry amid the digital and green transitions.

No ‘business as usual’ for European industry

Judith Kirton-Darling

The choices EU leaders make in the coming years will determine whether European industry has a long-term future.

EU funds need stronger social conditionality

Claes-Mikael Ståhl, Judith Kirton-Darling, Jan Willem Goudriaan, Kristjan Bragason and Oliver Roethig

The rules for allocation of EU funds should be more transparent and provide a meaningful role for the social partners.

Anticipating the Covid-19 restructuring tsunami

Judith Kirton-Darling and Isabelle Barthès

There’s time to avoid the carnage of employer-led restructuring following the pandemic—but only if workers and unions set the agenda.

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S&D Housing Storytelling

Europeans are struggling with rising housing and rental costs, and we have been working in various ways to address this, because we believe a home is a right for everyone.
 Recently, we travelled across Europe to hear directly from people who struggle to afford a decent place to live. They shared a glimpse of how the housing crisis has affected their lives and why having a home is so important to them. Take a moment to check out their stories. They remind us why it is so urgent to act.

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New Edition - Social policy in the European Union: state of play 2025

Can Europe preserve its distinctive social model while simultaneously rearming, reindustrialising, and reorganising its economy in a more conflictual and competitive world? This is the central question raised in this new edition of the Bilan social, a reference publication released every spring for more than 25 years by the European Trade Union Institute (ETUI) and the European Social Observatory (OSE).

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Is financial resilience and trust in Europe faltering?

In this episode of Eurofound Talks, host Mary McCaughey and senior researcher Eszter Sandor unpack the results of the 2025 Living and Working in the EU e-survey. While headline inflation has stabilised at 2.1%, the data reveals a continent gripped by chronic precariousness, with 57% of respondents now at risk of depression. Mary and Eszter explore how this economic insecurity is impacting institutional trust and democratic engagement.

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The Summer issue of The Progressive Post is out! 

The EU is belatedly awakening to a changing Mediterranean sea, where more assertive regional powers are reclaiming a role.

The new issue of the magazine also reflects on how we struggle to keep pace with AI innovations, examines the uncertainties surrounding the execution of the Pact on Migration and Asylum and the risk to human rights posed by the Return Regulation, and focuses on the EU Commission's newly proposed Industrial Accelerator Act.

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“What is the actual purpose of the state?” – this central question is the focus of the analysis. At a time when bureaucratic processes are making life difficult for citizens, the paper proposes a three-part model. It aims at a conception of the state as a platform that helps society build the capabilities it needs to address its problems effectively.

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