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Avatar photoGuido Montani

Guido Montani is professor of international political economy at the University of Pavia. He is a former president of the European Federalist Movement in Italy. He founded in 1987, in Ventotene, the Altiero Spinelli Institute for Federalist Studies. His latest book is Anthropocene and Cosmopolitan Citizenship: Europe and the New International Order (Routledge, 2024).

Europe’s Bid for Autonomy: The Euro’s Evolving Global Role

Guido Montani

President Christine Lagarde's recent proposal signals a pivotal shift, aiming to elevate the euro's international standing and bolster European foreign policy independence.

Europe’s Last Chance: Unite or Fall Apart

Guido Montani

As global tensions rise, Europe faces a stark choice—build a defence force and reshape global finance or risk irrelevance.

A Vanguard for European Defence

Guido Montani

Rising conflicts and EU aspirations for autonomy revive the call for a European defence force

Kant, Einstein and ‘perpetual peace’

Guido Montani

In today’s runaway world, Einstein’s ideal of ‘abolishing war’ becomes unavoidable rather than impractical.

European election: defence and a European constitution

Guido Montani

Europe’s electoral contestants must address the pressing need for a defence union and a democratic constitution.

European constitutional reform hangs in the balance

Guido Montani

The EU needs more coherent governance not just to accommodate its enlargement but to assume its global responsibilities.

We only have one planet left to save

Guido Montani

The ecosystem is a global public good. Partisan European divisions on the nature-restoration law cannot be justified.

The new European civil war

Guido Montani

However the war in Ukraine ends, a new iron curtain will follow unless the EU lives up to its ‘geopolitical’ aspirations.

A European initiative for a global green deal

Guido Montani

COP27 in Sharm El Sheikh is now open but the European Union does not seem to have the will to achieve serious goals.

A new Atlantic Charter

Guido Montani

Ending the war in Ukraine and establishing a lasting peace in Europe require a new security architecture.

Young people and planetary justice

Guido Montani

Ultimately, resolving the collective-action dilemma of preserving a liveable planet will require a UN ‘constitution of the Earth’.

The European Union and global governance

Guido Montani

The EU’s strategic ambition must not be just to carve out a niche for itself among the major powers but to reshape global governance.

The supermarket of citizenship and European democracy

Guido Montani

European citizenship must be invested with more political significance—and never treated as a commodity for sale.

A federal budget for European citzens

Guido Montani

The proposal by the French president and the German chancellor for a €500 billion recovery fund refocuses attention on the EU budget—but that raises wider issues.

Save European citizens, and save the union

Guido Montani

In the face of the momentous internal and external threats facing European citizens, a merely intergovernmental European Union will fail to match them.

Next

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Revisiting worker representation on boards

Board-level employee representation (BLER) has repeatedly resurfaced in times of crisis — from the 2008 financial crash to the Covid-19 pandemic — as a response to mismanagement and democratic erosion. Yet codetermination remains unevenly spread across the EU and underdeveloped within EU industrial relations. This ETUI volume revisits worker representation on company boards by shifting the focus beyond the usual German-centred lens and exploring debates, practices and social partners’ positions in ten often-overlooked EU Member States, to assess the prospects for such an institution to thrive in national social policy.

READ HERE

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Eurofound Talks: Europe's productivity paradox

This episode of the Eurofound Talks podcast looks at why Europe has experienced a more profound slowdown in growth compared to other developed regions, and why greater labour input and higher human capital has not translated into higher output per worker. Mary McCaughey and John Hurley also discuss whether Europe can, and should, look to compete with countries such as the United States and China in the race to harness artificial intelligence.
LISTEN HERE

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Progressive Post Issues

The Progressive Yearbook is out!

With the volatile start to 2026, what insights can progressives learn from 2025? The 7th edition of the Progressive Yearbook is out now!
In this edition of the Progressive Yearbook, we offer analyses of the EU’s domestic issues—ranging from defense and digital autonomy to what remains of the previous Commission’s Green Deal—as well as global questions such as international trade, tariffs, and the emerging new world order.

READ THE PROGRESSIVE YEARBOOK

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WSI Report

WSI Minimum Wage Report 2025

The trend towards significant nominal minimum wage increases is continuing this year. In view of falling inflation rates, this translates into a sizeable increase in purchasing power for minimum wage earners in most European countries. Most EU countries are now following the reference values for adequate minimum wages enshrined in the European Minimum Wage Directive, which are 60% of the median wage or 50% of the average wage.

DOWNLOAD THE REPORT

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Cohesion Policy

S&D Position Paper on Cohesion Policy post-2027: a resilient future for European territorial equity

Cohesion Policy seeks to foster balanced development and reduce economic, social, and territorial disparities, focusing on rural areas, regions in industrial transition, and those with severe or permanent natural or demographic disadvantages, including outermost, sparsely populated, island, cross-border, and mountain regions.

READ THE PAPER HERE

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🇪🇺 Building a Resilient, Equitable EU Health Union: The S&D Blueprint


From securing pharmaceutical autonomy and guaranteeing universal access to care (the European Health Guarantee) to combatting non-communicable diseases and closing the Gender Health Gap. Read the S&D Group in the European Parliament Position Paper demanding that health becomes a priority across all EU policies.

READ THE POSITION PAPER

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