
In difficult times, social cohesion has improved
Inequality has been falling across Europe. But a backlash driven by fiscal ‘discipline’ and ‘competitiveness’ could reverse that.
Inequality has been falling across Europe. But a backlash driven by fiscal ‘discipline’ and ‘competitiveness’ could reverse that.
Unconventional policies buttressed a decline in inequality and poverty in the EU. Renewed austerity might endanger it.
The pandemic increased inequality between member states but Europe-wide inequality has continued to decline, if more slowly.
The pandemic has barely increased global income inequality—but it has made other inequalities worse.
Between 2017 and 2019, income disparities in Europe decreased. The pandemic stopped that decline.
After almost a decade, EU-wide inequality finally regained its previous low of 2009 due to relatively strong growth in the poorer member states between the Baltic and the Balkans.
Most discussion of inequality in Europe is confined to individual member states. Aggregating incomes across the EU, however, presents a sobering picture.
Official EU statistics mask the alarming extent of poverty and inequality in Europe. Despite slight recent easing, its dangerous scale threatens Europe’s social and political
Inequality within member states has become a much debated and researched issue over the last decade (see OECD here and here). Reducing the inequality between
When founded in 1957, the then European Economic Community comprised six relative prosperous countries, albeit including a very poor region, the Italian Mezzogiorno. With the
Talking about inequality in Europe brings one face-to-face with a complex pattern of possible issues and dimensions, which can be measured in different ways. As
‘Social Europe’ implies for most experts the development of national welfare states and their protection against the forces of globalization and international competition as most