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Avatar photoBéla Galgóczi

Béla Galgóczi is Senior Researcher at the European Trade Union Institute and editor of Response measures to the energy crisis: policy targeting and climate trade-offs (ETUI, 2023).

Europe’s Green Jobs Crisis: Why Slow Decarbonisation Threatens Employment More Than Climate Action

Béla Galgóczi

Lagging investment in clean technologies poses a greater risk to European jobs than the green transition itself.

Can the EU’s Tariffs on Chinese EVs Save Its Auto Industry?

Béla Galgóczi

EU imposes tariffs on Chinese EVs—but can this safeguard jobs and competitiveness, or must Europe rethink its clean tech strategy?

A socio-ecological contract for a Europe in transition

Béla Galgóczi

The decarbonisation of Europe must be accelerated—which requires a new European social model.

Sharp energy-price shock met fuzzy responses

Béla Galgóczi

National measures adopted amid the energy crisis missed the opportunity to pursue social and climate goals.

E-fuels: a synthetic solution to the real problem

Béla Galgóczi

The European Union’s compromise on e-fuels opens the back door to an afterlife for the combustion engine.

Ukraine and the geopolitics of the energy transition

Béla Galgóczi and Paolo Tomassetti

The worst scenario of an ‘unjust transition’ has hoved into view with the Russian invasion of Ukraine. But another Europe is possible.

‘Leaving no one behind’: putting words into actions

Mehtap Akgüç, Kalina Arabadjieva and Béla Galgóczi

The climate transition and its social dimension demand more powerful instruments than the European Commission proposes.

Is Europe socially fit for the ‘Fit for 55’ package?

Béla Galgóczi

The centrality of market mechanisms to the European Commission’s climate package poses big questions as to its effectiveness and distributional impact.

Why should just transition be an integral part of the European Green Deal?

Béla Galgóczi

In our series on ‘just transition’, Béla Galgóczi focuses on what it means for the key sectors of coal and cars.

2008: The Year East-West Wage Convergence Came To A Standstill

Béla Galgóczi

The crisis has put an end to wage convergence of the poorer Central and Eastern European new EU member states (EU-11, being: Czechia, Estonia, Hungary,

After COP 21: The EU Needs To Revise Its Climate Policy Targets

Béla Galgóczi

The 2015 COP21 summit in Paris was presented as a last chance to reach a global agreement to control climate change caused by human activity.

Europe’s Fading Climate Policy Ambitions

Béla Galgóczi

Europe is losing momentum in greening its economy, and its former leadership in this area is eroding rapidly. Indeed, after a 60% drop in clean

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A more strategic Europe? Risks and opportunities for the world of work

Europe’s ambition to achieve strategic autonomy is at risk of being undermined from within, according to the annual flagship report by the ETUI and the ETUC. Despite signs of macroeconomic resilience, weakening investment, stalled decarbonisation and growing labour market fragilities are eroding the very foundations on which Europe’s power depends. Once again, the Benchmarking Working Europe 2026 report stands out as an invaluable resource, providing a comprehensive set of indicators illustrated through more than 60 graphs and tables, with analysis from ETUI researchers.

READ HERE
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Is financial resilience and trust in Europe faltering?

In this episode of Eurofound Talks, host Mary McCaughey and senior researcher Eszter Sandor unpack the results of the 2025 Living and Working in the EU e-survey. While headline inflation has stabilised at 2.1%, the data reveals a continent gripped by chronic precariousness, with 57% of respondents now at risk of depression. Mary and Eszter explore how this economic insecurity is impacting institutional trust and democratic engagement.

LISTEN HERE
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The Spring issue of The Progressive Post is out!

In geopolitics, 2026 is challenging our certainties: from the abduction of the Venezuelan president, over the open US threats to 'take' Greenland, to the US-Israeli war on Iran. This issue tries to determine what comes next, debating power politics in the 21st century. We also examine the European Commission's first Anti-Poverty Strategy as well as the EU's need for proactive adaptation measures, exploring the legislation, resources and mechanisms to climate-proof our future.

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WSI Minimum Wage Report 2026

Minimum wage policy across Europe has shifted significantly, with many EU countries raising wages above average and anchoring them to adequate living standards. This trend is consolidating as countries increasingly adopt the reference values recommended in the European Minimum Wage Directive — recently upheld by the European Court of Justice.

DOWNLOAD THE REPORT
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WSI Minimum Wage Report 2026

Minimum wage policy across Europe has shifted significantly, with many EU countries raising wages above average and anchoring them to adequate living standards. This trend is consolidating as countries increasingly adopt the reference values recommended in the European Minimum Wage Directive — recently upheld by the European Court of Justice.

DOWNLOAD THE PAPER

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